Praktek Uji Kom TKJ 2012 Via MikroTik 2.9.27

30 Jan

Membangun Gateway Internet (Membangun PC Router dan Proxy Server)

Opsi konfigurasi :

Konfigurasi Server

1. IP Internet                    = Sesuai dengan Network yang diberikan ISP
2. IP LAN                        = 192.168.50.1/24
3. Gateway                      = Sesuai Dengan IP yang diberikan oleh ISP

Konfigurasi Client

1. IP LAN                         = 192.168.50.xxx/24
2. Gateway                      = 192.168.50.1

Keterangan : xxx merupakan address antara 2 sampai 254

Konfigurasi Proxy Server

1. Sistem Operasi            = OS (Linux)
2. Port proxy                   = 3128
3. Cache Manager           = nama_peserta@sekolah.sch.id
4. Visible host                 = http://www.sekolah.sch.id
5. Transparant proxy
6. Blocking Site              = www.youtube.com , www.facebook.com

Konfigurasi Router

1. NAT                           = yes

Konfigurasi MikroTik 2.9.27

1. Mengecek Interface
[admin@MikroTik] > interface print

2. Mengubaah nama interface
[admin@MikroTik] > interface set ether1 name=modem
[admin@MikroTik] > interface set ether2 name=lan
[admin@MikroTik] > interface print

3. Settring IP Address
[admin@MikroTik] > ip address add address=192.168.1.2/24 interface=modem
[admin@MikroTik] > ip address add address=192.168.50.1/24 interface=lan
[admin@MikroTik] > ip address print

4. Setting IP Route
[admin@MikroTik] > ip route add gateway=192.168.1.1
[admin@MikroTik] > ip route print

5. Setting IP DNS
[admin@MikroTik] > ip dns set primary-dns=202.134.1.10 secondary-dns=202.134.0.155 allow-remote-requests=yes
[admin@MikroTik] > ip dns print

6. Setting IP Pool
[admin@MikroTik] > ip pool add name=lan ranges=192.168.50.11-192.168.50.20
[admin@MikroTik] > ip pool print

7. Setting IP DHCP-SERVER Network
[admin@MikroTik] > ip dhcp-server network add address=192.168.50.0/24 gateway=192.168.50.1 dns-server=192.168.50.1
[admin@MikroTik] > ip dhcp-server network print

8. Setting IP DHCP-SERVER
[admin@MikroTik] > ip dhcp-server add name=lan interface=lan disable=no address-pool=lan
[admin@MikroTik] > ip dhcp-server print

Hasil dari Dhcp-Server pada Client

9. Setting IP Firewall NAT
[admin@MikroTik] > ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat action=masquerade out-interface=modem src-address=192.168.50.xxx
[admin@MikroTik] > ip firewall nat print

Client sudah terkoneksi dengan modem

10. Setting Web-Proxy
[admin@MikroTik] > ip web-proxy set enable=yes transparent-proxy=yes hostname=icalredhat.co.cc cache-administrator=icalredhat@icalredhat.co.cc max-cache-size=unlimited
[admin@MikroTik] > ip web-proxy print

11. Setting Transparent Proxy
[admin@MikroTik] > ip firewall nat add chain=dstnat action=redirect protocol=tcp dst-port=80 to-port=3128
[admin@MikroTik] > ip firewall nat print

12. Blokir Website
[admin@MikroTik] > ip web-proxy access add url=www.facebook.com action=deny
[admin@MikroTik] > ip web-proxy access add url=www.youtube.com action=deny
[admin@MikroTik] > ip web-proxy access print

13. Monitoring Web-Proxy
[admin@MikroTik] > ip web-proxy monitor

Website facebook.com terblokir